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He is. God raises the dead. Crispus believed on the Lord with all his household (Acts 18:8), and was saved. Now this I say, brethren, that flesh and blood cannot inherit the kingdom of God; nor does corruption inherit incorruption. Paul doesnt only consider believers in Corinth to be. Whatever the preacher may mean in his heart, he will be guilty of the blood of souls if he does not clearly proclaim a real sacrifice for sin. (Spurgeon), vi. Crispus is likely mentioned in Acts 18:8, Gaius in Romans 16:23. b. I thank God Christ did not send me to baptize: For Paul, preaching was more important than baptizing, though he was certainly not opposed to baptism. This chapter falls logically into two divisions having reference to fellow-laborers in God's field (1 Corinthians 3:1-9 a), and to fellow-workers in God's building (1 Corinthians 3:9b-17), with a short summary and recapitulation of the apostle's argument in the epistle to this point (1 Corinthians 3:18-23).THE FIELD. All will be resurrected in the sense that they will receive a resurrection body and live forever. i. Philippians 3:21 repeats Pauls theme: , the best example we have of what a resurrection body will be like is to see what Jesus resurrection body was like. God isnt saying that it is better to be foolish or uneducated. Paul describes "the work of love" in both positive and negative terms. Those who feel called to rebuke sin and correct error in the church today should follow Pauls example. Barclay says yes, and simply points out that Paul was dead wrong here. I. 1 CORINTHIANS - PROBLEMS OF A LOCAL CHURCH Click chart to enlarge Charts from Jensen's Survey of the NT - used by permission. This is a question Paul doesnt really answer in the following verses, because the answer is obvious. Subscribe * indicates required Email Address * First Name Last Name Phone Number Get Prayer Requests and Updates from David Guzik We know that Peter had a wife, because . The plain fact is that Paul did not know when these events would take place, and nowhere does he claim to know. He can be confident because. On all counts, the resurrection body wins! He was also humble enough to know that even his hard work was the work of Gods grace in him. The expression means that he was public in his trials, and that this was exhibited to the universe. The term Korinthiazomai was well known in the Roman Empire and it meant literally to live like a Corinthian. But everyone knew it really meant to be sexually out of control. Aelian, the late Greek writer, tells us that if ever a Corinthian was shown upon the stage in a Greek play he was shown drunk. (Barclay), v. Fee comments on Corinths sexual immorality: The Asclepius room in the present museum in Corinth provides mute evidence to this facet of city life; here on one wall are a large number of clay votives of human genitals that had been offered to the god for healing of that part of the body, apparently ravaged by venereal disease. Fee sums up his analysis of Corinth by writing: All of this evidence together suggests that Pauls Corinth was at once the New York, Los Angeles, and Las Vegas of the ancient world. Leon Morris describes Corinth as Intellectually alert, materially prosperous, but morally corrupt.. d. Those who are sanctified in Christ Jesus, called to be saints: Paul continued his description of the Corinthian Christians. If the cross doesnt seem strange to you, then you either dont understand how the cross was seen in Jesus day, or you dont understand who Jesus is. The really significant background, though, is its use in the Greek translation of the Old Testament to render the divine name, Yahweh Christians who used this as their Bible would be familiar with the term as equivalent to deity. (Morris, in Romans), ii. This is not always the case; some of the most brilliant men of history have been Christians (such as Isaac Newton). Corinth had a rich ethnic mix, and it was a center for sports, government, military, and business. Mans flesh only is informed by a reasonable and immortal soul, not so the flesh of other creatures: and hence the difference. (Trapp). This the church of Corinth was famous for. But thanks be to God, who gives us the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ. At the first meeting of the resurrected Jesus with His disciples, Thomas was absent and Judas had killed himself. , and each is suited to its own particular environment and needs. Because these cookies are strictly necessary to deliver the website, refusing them will have impact how our site functions. For it has been declared to me concerning you, my brethren, by those of Chloes, : Chloe was a woman (probably a Christian) whose business interests caused her representatives (those of her. ) . How much of this came in because of they kept. Where is your disputer of this age? b. Christ has obtained a victory over the law; he has stopped its mouth, and answered all its demands; he has been made under, and subject to it; he has obeyed its precepts, and bore its penalty, and has delivered his from the curse and condemnation of it, so that they have nothing to fear from it; it is dead to them, and they to that: he has also Remove this, and all our hopes for eternity sink at once. : At the outset of the letter indeed, the very first few words Paul fearlessly declares his apostolic credentials. Session 6: Paul and Titus. With enemies like that, no wonder Paul could say, , ii. I know thou art no more able to destroy me, but thou art sent as a messenger to conduct me to the golden gate wherein I shall enter and see my Saviours unveiled face for ever. Were the ones really right with God!, vi. Youre no great bargain. There were, not many wise according to the flesh, not many mighty, not many noble, i. July 17, 2017 / by Enduring Word 1 Corinthians 14:1-19 - The Gifts of Tongues and Prophecy. But God has chosen the foolish things of the world: Looking again at the Corinthians, Paul can say you arent wise according to the world, you arent mighty, you arent noble but you are among the foolish things of the world.. But this will always prompt you to accept/refuse cookies when revisiting our site. Crucified meant weakness, defeat, and humiliation. Paul quotes from an ancient, secular comedy play, Thais, written by Menander. i. This may seem like a small distinction to us, but it must be an important distinction to God. When Jesus came upon the tomb of Lazarus, He, . i. Paul knows that he is not one of the twelve apostles, but he is on par with them because, like them, he is chosen by God. (Robertson), An apostle of Jesus Christ through the will of God, : With this, Paul emphasizes his point and already begins contending with the Christians of Corinth. The Listener's Bible: NIV Edition Copyright 2011 by Max McLean. Paul made it clear that to be, ? For it has been declared to me concerning you, my brethren, by those of Chloes household, that there are contentions among you. In this emphasis on Jesus, Paul promotes the sure cure for the problems of the Corinthians: getting your eyes off self and on Jesus. b. O Death, where is your sting? For the trumpet will sound, and the dead will be raised incorruptible, and we shall be changed. Sharing the Word of God with passion for Christ. While therefore it is unscriptural to make baptism essential to salvation or a certain means of regeneration, it is nevertheless a dangerous act of disobedience to undervalue or neglect it. (Hodge). If you refuse cookies we will remove all set cookies in our domain. The work of God in the Corinthian Christians could be seen by, iii. Specifically, they wanted the sign of a miraculous Messianic deliverance. Since these providers may collect personal data like your IP address we allow you to block them here. Believers in Palestine are described this way (1 Corinthians 15:9), as well as the church at large (1 Corinthians 10:31-32). When Paul looked at the Corinthian church, he could say: These people proclaim Jesus, they know about Jesus, there are the supernatural gifts of God among them, and they are excited about Jesus return. Whatever problems they had, these are some pretty impressive strong points. Due to security reasons we are not able to show or modify cookies from other domains. He does not speak of the spiritual putting to death of the flesh. For the grace which was given to you by Jesus Christ: This was the specific reason for Pauls gratitude. In 1 Corinthians 15 Paul deals more fully with what makes a person an apostle. The Corinthian Christians just did not think carefully. The ancient Christians were for the most part slaves and men of low station; the whole history of the expansion of the church is in reality a progressive victory of the ignorant over the learned, the lowly over the lofty, until the emperor himself laid down his crown before the cross of Christ. (Alford, quoting Olshausen). He knew this was not his own accomplishment, but it was the work of the grace of God in him. For some, this would just be spiritual sounding talk, which showed more pride than humility. 1. Because these cookies are strictly necessary to deliver the website, refusing them will have impact how our site functions. We get our English word. For others, there is resurrection and eternal life, but unto damnation. God is faithful, by whom you were called into the fellowship of His Son, Jesus Christ our Lord. The words, are inserted by translators. If the cross doesnt seem strange to you, then you either dont understand how the cross was seen in Jesus day, or you dont understand who Jesus is. They got this bad thinking by associating either with Jews who did not believe in the resurrection (such as the Sadducees) or by associating with pagan, Greek philosophical types, who did not believe in the resurrection (Acts 17:31-32). explains why animals do not rise in the resurrection. i. Freud was wrong when he said: And finally there is the painful riddle of death, for which no remedy at all has yet been found, nor probably ever will be. Compare that with Pauls triumphant declaration, Death is swallowed up in victory! These bodies which are subject to disease, injury, and one day decay, are unsuited for heaven. c. Since we will bear the image of the heavenly Man, the best example we have of what a resurrection body will be like is to see what Jesus resurrection body was like. c. Not with wisdom of words: How did Paul preach in Corinth? For the unbeliever, this life alone gives them any chance at pleasure, and whatever happiness they can find now is all the happiness they will ever know. Paul, knowing death is a defeated enemy because of Jesus work, can almost taunt death, and mock it. So also is the resurrection of the dead. If there were no resurrection, why would Paul place his life in jeopardy for the gospel? This last trumpet may be connected with the trumpet of God in 1 Thessalonians 4:16, but not with the trumpets of angels in Revelation 11. Not only did they see Jesus after His death, but they saw Him in a manner which revolutionized their faith and trust in Him. This is not some side doctrine, to be believed if one likes it. i. Encouraging and getting others to study, believe, and rely on God to be real. It may simply be unrecorded, or Paul may mean beasts figuratively, in reference to his violent and wild human opponents (as he faced at Ephesus in Acts 19:21-41). Because church was a secular term (referring to the gatherings of the citizenry in a city-state to discuss and decide on matters of public interest [Mare]), Paul calls the gathering of Christians in Corinth the church of God. 2. They, iii. It was impossible for the Apostle to preach the gospel without presenting the message of the cross. What happened to change them? For the trumpet will sound, and the dead will be raised incorruptible, and we shall be changed. Death has no power over the person found in Jesus Christ. And with what body do they come?. b. Some of them denied the reality of resurrection, while believing in a resurrected Jesus. But Hodge recognizes that Paul isnt necessarily referring to only believers of his day with all; it is a word that properly embraces all believers, over all time. Aramaic is the language that Jesus spoke. Instead He rose. The changed character of the apostles, and their willingness to die for the testimony of the resurrection, eliminate, For I am the least of the apostles, who am not worthy to be called an apostle, because I persecuted the church of God. This conflict had made them divide up into parties or cliques, each party having its own leader., i. 1. Do not be deceived: Evil company corrupts good habits. Awake to righteousness, and do not sin; for some do not have the knowledge of God. Yet, these positives were no great credit to the Corinthian Christians themselves. This was the. Paul shows how the resurrection of Jesus not only proves His own resurrection, but it proves the, If there is no resurrection of the dead, then Christ is not risen. Why then are they baptized for the dead? Though the word gospel isnt in this verse, it is in the previous verse. It is the heart shown in God when it is said of the Lord, The Lord is not slack concerning His promise, as some count slackness, but is longsuffering toward us, not willing that any should perish but that all should come to repentance ( 2 Peter 3:9 ). Yes, but only broken that it may be re-formed. Paul will not allow this. Jesus burial is also important because it fulfilled the Scriptures which declared. Christians must let the Word of God shape their thinking, not the evil company of this world. Verse 1. Let a man so consider us: Paul asks that he, and the other apostles ( us) be regarded by the Corinthians as servants. Spiritual elitism is terrible, no matter whose name it is practiced in. The problem is addressed. If you are an unbeliever, death is not your friend; it is your enemy. : If these few Corinthians were right about the resurrection, then Jesus was still dead! So, he persecuted the church before being confronted by Jesus on the road to Damascus (Acts 9). Raised in incorruption raised in glory raised in power: Our resurrection body will be glorious! Session 2: God's Answer Is Yes! Youre no great bargain. There were not many wise according to the flesh, not many mighty, not many noble among the Christians at Corinth. In these first 10 verses, Paul refers to Jesus in every verse, for a total of 11 times. The plain fact is that Paul did not know when these events would take place, and nowhere does he claim to know. You dont understand the tension between, iii. Paul quotes from an ancient, secular comedy play, Awake to righteousness, and do not sin; for some do not have the knowledge of God, : For Christians to resist Gods process of transformation by the renewing of our minds is to neglect the knowledge of God. If there is no principle of resurrection, and if Jesus did not rise from the dead, then the apostles are. ii. Get Prayer Requests and Updates from David Guzik . Death is swallowed up in victory: A resurrected body is not a resuscitated corpse. For as the heavens are higher than the earth, so are My ways higher than your ways, and My thoughts than your thoughts. Their idolatry was that they now had God completely figured out; he would simply repeat the Exodus, in still greater splendor. (Fee). Paul, called to be an apostle of Jesus Christ through the will of God, and Sosthenes our brother. For those who are not in Jesus Christ, death still has its, . Please be aware that this might heavily reduce the functionality and appearance of our site. The bottom line is this: is the church influencing the city, or is the city influencing the church? Angels and human beings denote the universe, as gazing upon the conflicts and struggles of the apostles. Paul will tell the Corinthian Christians something they could not have known by reason or research. It isnt. But they were. (50-53) The need for the resurrection. It doesnt matter if you get the praise or the encouragement; sometimes you will and sometimes you wont. i. Morgan says well in his introduction to 1 Corinthians: The measure of failure on the part of the Church is the measure in which she has allowed herself to be influenced by the spirit of the age We are sometimes told to-day that what the Church supremely needs is that she should catch the spirit of the age. How much of this came in because of they kept evil company? All rights reserved worldwide. Save your pity for those who reject the complete work of Jesus on the cross at Calvary, and save your pity for those preachers who do not have the heart of Paul in 1 Corinthians 1:23, when he proclaimed the center of the Christian message: ? For others, there is resurrection and eternal life, but unto damnation. i. The growth of the ivy, covering the message, showed the spiritual decline. O Death, where is your sting? You can also change some of your preferences. iv. v. It is possible there was not an actual Paul Party or Apollos Party or Peter Party or Jesus Party at Corinth. If Jesus died on the cross to pay for our sins and remove our guilt, then why is the resurrection of Jesus so important? I thank my God always concerning you for the grace of God which was given to you by Christ Jesus, that you were enriched in everything by Him in all utterance and all knowledge, even as the testimony of Christ was confirmed in you, so that you come short in no gift, eagerly waiting for the revelation of our Lord Jesus Christ, who will also confirm you to the end, that you may be blameless in the day of our Lord Jesus Christ. But largely, the smarter one sees himself, the less regard he has for God. ii. The disunion is unnatural and must be cured.. viii. : There are all different kinds of bodies in Gods creation, including, . ; it is a word that properly embraces all believers, over all time. This term could be no more than a polite form of address like our Sir. But it could also be used of the deity one worships. The last trumpet may not refer to the last trumpet of the seven trumpets of Revelation at all, but simply refer to the last trumpet believers hear on this earth. We should work hard in everything now, working for the Lord, because right now counts forever! The idea is that we have been purchased to permanent freedom. . Paul praises God for their positives, and expresses confidence that God will take care of their weak points, and, blameless in the day of our Lord Jesus Christ, i. We dont become righteous by focusing on ourselves, because Jesus became for us righteousness. There is one glory of the sun, another glory of the moon, and another glory of the stars; for one star differs from another star in glory, : Some take this to mean there will be different degrees of glory for believers in heaven. But most prominent was the worship of the Corinthian Aphrodite, who had more than 1,000 hierodouloi (female prostitutes and priestesses) in her service. 1. : If the Corinthian Christians did not continue to, , one day they might let go of the gospel. Or were you baptized in the name of Paul. We use cookies to let us know when you visit our websites, how you interact with us, to enrich your user experience, and to customize your relationship with our website. ii. A distinction may be made between the trumpet of an angel and the trumpet of God. Ancient writers considered Corinth rich, prosperous always great and wealthy (Mare). He is happy to do it in this way, which offends the height of human wisdom. But where there are prophecies, they will cease; where there are tongues, they will be stilled; where there is knowledge, it will pass away. iii. It wasnt so much that they thought Apollos was great, but that. b. It predates the writing of the Gospels, Acts, and Revelation by decades. Cephas is the Aramaic word for Peter. Let every pulpit rightly say, we preach Christ crucified! A strong church once inscribed these words on an archway leading to the churchyard. First, every day carefully consider the certainty of death. Everything good the Corinthian Christians have from God has come to them by grace. Simply put, God the Father will always be God the. But God did not respond to the polling data. It is a mysterious passage, and there have been more than thirty different attempts to interpret it. However, we never speak of the physical sufferings of Jesus to make us feel sorry for Jesus, as if He needed our pity. But God did not respond to the polling data. A hard knot must have a hard wedge, a dead heart a rousing reproof. (Trapp). after His death. i. The Lord will show His remembrance of our work and labor of love at the resurrection. We are fools for Christ's sake; such in common account, and we are well content to be so accounted. They did not value the wisdom expressed in, i. But of Him you are in Christ Jesus, who became for us wisdom from Godand righteousness and sanctification and redemptionthat, as it is written, He who glories, let him glory in the LORD.. In His work, He communicates three things to those who are, means that we are legally declared not only not guilty, but to have a, speaks of our behavior, and how the believers are to be separate, by focusing on ourselves, but on Jesus, because Jesus, is a word from the slave trade. Trapp says Paul can write this Because none out of hell ever suffered more than the saints have done.. Besides, I do not know whether I baptized any other. Expiring saints have often said that their last beds have been the best they have ever slept upon. (Spurgeon), iii. Remember though, that it was Jesus, not the Old Testament, which. 8. of our resurrection in the sense that He is our entrance fee to resurrection. These cookies are strictly necessary to provide you with services available through our website and to use some of its features. Crucify him! if we had our wits about us, we would have shouted back, Dont crucify Him! The ancient Egyptians, at the end of a big banquet, often escorted a wooden image of a man in a coffin around the tables, telling people to have a good time now, because youll be dead sooner than you think. We might also think saying called saints is mere flattery, Pauls way of preparing them for coming rebuke.
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