merchant navy records 1939 to 1945st joseph, mo traffic cameras

Medal record of Alfred Harry Badman, BT 395/1. Many merchant seamen came from parts of the British Empire, such as India, Hong Kong and west African countries. Robert Malcolm Barber MV Patella (d.16th Feb 1944). These records have been selected on the basis that they reflect the economic, social and demographic condition of the UK, as documented by the state's dealings with individuals, communities and organisations outside of its own formal boundaries (2.2.2.1 of PRO's acquisition policy). Find out dates of departure and arrival by consulting: Search the alphabetical register (BT 115) on Findmypast () which was compiled from crew lists. The Guildhall Library does not hold crew lists. In Britain, New Zealand and other Commonwealth countries, 3 September is Merchant Navy Day. There was also no minimum qualifying period if service was terminated due to death or disability while on active duty. The British Merchant Navy fleet was the largest in the world in 1939 and around 185,000 men served in it during the war. However, service was considered military in nature for those who served between December 7, 1941, and December 31, 1946. With all of Britains oil arriving by sea, half of her food, and most of her raw materials more than a million tonnes per week, in total- the smooth functioning of the merchant fleet was integral to the nations survival. Few if any of the troops had ever crossed the English Channel let alone been exposed to the rigours of the North Atlantic. Friends of The National For Matty Towers the three witness statements into his death are very contradictory. This number made up around one third of the entire global merchant fleet at the time, with many of the seamen coming from all over the Empire, including India, Hong Kong and West Africa. E. A. Huntbatch SS Orama (d.15th July 1941), Fireman James Gilbert Goodwin S.S. San Casto (London). Monarch of Bermuda sailed for Suez with an estimated 2,200 troops on board on 28th June in company with seven other ships and escorted by the destroyers HMS Reading and Piorun (Polish). privacy policy, Registry of Shipping and Seamen: War of 1939-1945; Merchant Seamen's Service on Royal Navy Ships. Matthew Towers was 48 years old when he lost his life. Our By 08.20 both escorts were proceeding at 6 knots towing Anselms empty boats, but as speed increased to 13 knots these gradually broke away and were lost. To have have kept all the cards together would have rendered them out of alphabetical order (in contravention of the specification) with possible adverse consequences for the list. Want to know what life was like during the War? 3 hold. On the outbreak of the 1939-1945 war between the United Kingdom and Germany (3 September 1939), British-registered merchant ship masters were sent radio messages instructing them to open the sealed envelope which had been deposited in ships' safes as much as a year previously. The National Archives at St. Louis does not provide information for benefits or separation documents, such as DD-214s, for these records. In the Merchant Navy there is a requirement that the 28 days should have been served at sea. Military ; Card Catalog ; Member Search ; DNA. You may be searching for a vesselfor which these cards were never used. Our first night there we had doors for beds. Instead, these details were recorded on movements cards held and maintained at the Registrar General of Shipping and Seamen. Use the name indexes (indicated below in brackets) to locate a certificate number. The names on this list have been submitted by relatives, friends, neighbours and others who wish to remember them, if you have any names to add or any recollections or photos of those listed, Search and download () records of World War Two Medals issued to Merchant Seamen (BT 395). Narrow your search by using double quotation marks to find a ships or persons full name, such as Sydney Star or John Williams. "Along with this new series have come some new experiences. As fast as they drew up new convoy plans, the instructions would change. Library contains an ever growing number diary entries, personal letters and other documents, most transcribed into plain text. Information about official records for the Merchant Navy (UK) can be found at the National Maritime Museum (UK) Details about the role of the Australian Merchant Navy and the role Australian merchant ships played in World War II can be found at Merchant Ships of Australia in World War 2. photographs, documents or items from the First or Second World War, please do not destroy them. I remember him telling me about runs to Malta and how soldiers shouldn't have been on ships. During that period the ship may have been on several voyages, and he may have been engaged for some or all of the period. At 8.00 a.m. Matty Towers looked in his bunk and then reported Grandad missing to the Bosun, J. Hynes. Operations in and around the Dodecanese, Corsica, Greece, Sardinia and Yugoslavia after 11 June 1943 would also qualify. The slower ships left the convoy at Capetown and the convoy increased speed to 14 knots rounding the Cape into a full gale which eventually turned so that they had a following sea. What ship was Admiral Harold Stark on during D-Day? Hello, I have just started to look for my deceased fathers merchant navy records. SA. She left on 3rd of August with four other troop ships and three ships carrying military equipment still as part of convoy WS 9B. giving a true reflection as to when the name-change was made. For more information on the Arctic Star and advice on how you can still apply for it, see our guide to Merchant seamans medals and honours. Historically many vessels have had their names changed, sometimes on more than one occasion. This section includes over 21.000 Allied Warships and over 11.000 Allied Commanders of WWII, from the US Navy, Royal Navy, Royal Canadian Navy, Royal Australian Navy, The Polish Navy and others. In any case, there might be a legitimate reason why only some cards indicate the latest name, i.e. Monarch of Bermuda embarked 2,287 troops and was one of ten liners in this convoy which eventually sailed on 12th November. These records are digitised cards recording the movements of British and Allied merchant ships during the Second World War. Captain Elliott concluded that Anselm was abandoned without panic or unnecessary confusion. Here's some details: Full Name: Harold Dowle Born: 7th June 1911 I have a card with a discharge A number in the name of H Dowle of 714335 for 12/7/1938 on a ship called Lornaston (148881) from Liverpool. The men went to their boats in an orderly and quiet manner. Digital copies of Merchant shipping movement cards 1939-1945 can be searched and downloaded. v3.0, the day by day movements of the ship (in Athenias case the final entry records her sinking), anticipated movements, i.e. The ship turned out to be a disguised German raider. The National Archives' catalogue Catalogue description Registry of Shipping and Seamen: Database of World War II Medals issued to Merchant Seamen Search within or browse this series to find. We are researching his time in India but know of some stories but not a lot except playing hockey against and Indian Team and winning! Increased Centralization and the Ikhwan Movement (1926-1934) 13. After a change of orders she eventually left the Clyde with escorts on 30th June. This collection of records, BT 395, lists the medals awarded to merchant seamen for their service in the Second World War (1939-1945), with the exception of the Arctic Star. The War Medal 1939-45 was awarded for 28 days full-time service in the Armed Forces between 3 September 1939 and 2 September 1945. ConsultBT 139for certificates of competency from 1861-1921, BT 142forcertificates of service from 1862-1921 andBT 140for certificates of service of engineers examined in the colonies from 1870-1921 (index in BT 141). By the 26th of June 1943 the crew of the Samaria had heard of the body of Jim Wafer being found in Liverpool. the intended destination, details of the cargo expected to be collected at the next port of call, the initials of the clerk making the entry and the date it was made, vessels requisitioned for military service. Canada's air support was crucial throughout the war. A total of 254 officers and men lost their lives in the sinking of Anselm, of which 176 were RAF, 70 from other services and 4 crew. The funeral for 46 year old Jim Wafer was held on Tuesday 1st of June 1943 at St Dominic's Roman Catholic Church then burial at Ford Cemetery. 09:00 to 17:00. You can also search: the Commonwealth War Graves Commission website. We place some essential cookies on your device to make this website work. When Germany invaded Norway on April 9-1940, the Norwegian ships that were in allied waters at the time were requisitioned by Royal Norwegian Government, which early on in the war managed to escape to the U.K. (the King was evacuated on June 7). After the declaration of war in September 1939, the Ministry of Shipping then under the control of Lieutenant-Colonel Sir John Gilmour took control of the merchant fleet. It was the job of the Ministry to decide what cargo the ships would carry and the function they would fulfil in order to best support the war effort, while crewing and provisioning remained under the jurisdiction of the shipping industry. In the indexes, names beginning with Mc or Mac are usually found under the letter following that prefix. 1-86-NARA-NARA or 1-866-272-6272, Coast Guard Nav Bouy Patrols in Pacific 1964 Ship name Grisham. Object category. Then, as European-built iron-hulled sailing ships replaced wooden square-riggers, Canadian shipbuilders found it harder to compete. Particular emphasis was put on implementing the convoy system, by which warships would customarily escort groups of merchant ships to deter attacks from German U-boats. He listed drowning as the probable cause of death. Remember, you'll need to show photo ID to be issued with records. Research guide C12: The Merchant Navy: Ship registration and Custom House records; Research guide E1: . The date commemorates the sinking of the first British merchant ship in 1939, just hours after Britain declared war on Germany. www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/records/royal-naval-reserve-service-records.htm, First World War Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve records. We place some essential cookies on your device to make this website work. The cards are presented in alphabetical order by ship's name. Records of Merchant Navy from other sources. My name was and still is on the wall of remembrance in the Mission to Seaman in South Shields. This was a process which had started with the award of Merchant Navy War Service medals, and the inclusion of the merchant navy in Anzac Day marches in the mid-1970s. A merchant seaman had to serve in the Atlantic, home waters, North Russia Convoys or South Atlantic waters. 09:00 to 17:00. This collection includes Merchant Navy Seamen records held at The National Archives. The staff had been working 48 hours without sleep planning the convoy and then tearing up the plan and movement orders as changes took place. You do not have to fill in all fields to search. If you can provide any additional information, please add it here. Enter the tag you would like to associate with this record and click 'Add tag'. She was ordered into the Clyde and the 990 RAF and 419 troops on board were going to disembark. Alternatively, search more than 1 million objects from A little after 1.30 a.m. the last person to speak to Grandad was Able Seaman M. Towers. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for Merchantmen at War Official Story of Merchant Navy 1939 - 1944 at the best online prices at eBay! In the longest campaign of the war, the British merchant fleet, with its naval escorts, struggled to bring food, fuel, equipment and raw materials from America and elsewhere across the Atlantic,. Archives, Open Government Licence Domestic and Foreign Policy (1945-1958) 17. It lists nearly 24,000 Welsh merchant masters, mates and engineers who were active between 1800 and 1945. v3.0, except where otherwise stated, Merchant Navy campaign medal records 1939-1945. are on the same page. 1-86-NARA-NARA or 1-866-272-6272, SAINT LOUIS, December 16, 2019 The public now has access to previously unavailable information concerning former merchant mariners and their maritime service through Merchant Marine Licensing Files, made available by the, The public can access these records in two ways: through a request made via an. While the crew were preparing and lowering the lifeboats which were filled with personnel as they calmly filed up from the troop decks, HMS Challenger approached and skilfully placed her bow under the port quarter of Anselm, Many men jumped on board before the two ships became separated. By 05.47 all remaining boats were being rapidly filled by the use of side ladders and side decks while the remaining personnel jumped into the sea to grasp the lifelines of boats and rafts. A Clasp would be worn to signify service for the other Star. Index record for Ryan, John McMahon in the World War II Index to Allied Airmen Roll of Honour, 1939-1945 from Ancestry.com, historical military records. Gunner) fell from the gun platform on A deck to B deck, receiving head injuries. : s.n., between 1939 and 1940) AWM call number: 387.5071094 M554; Online. I remember him telling me that he was actually on his first day of a period of survivors leave when D Day commenced. The stokehold and engine-room were soon flooded and with the engines stopped, the ship lost way and within eight minutes, Captain Elliott reported that Anselm was badly down by the head. Much of the information would have come from the Royal Navy. Help us improve catalogue descriptions by adding tags. All Web: UK, World War II Medals Issued to Merchant Seamen, 1939-1945 results for Ruth Mcmillen. Fort Pepperrell was in St. John's and many American servicemen were to resident in the capital city. If you provide contact details, we will be in touch about your request within 10 working days. Log book and Crew Agreements to be found in BT 381, Registrar General of Shipping and Seamen, 1872-1992. On 11th February Monarch of Bermuda embarked 2,500 troops and had to anchor with other troopships in the River Mersey held up by fog until the 16th. 3rd Radio Off. We also found evidence after 1943 of his return to the Army, promotion to Captain and his service in India, near Karachi. The exact number of New Zealand Merchant Navy war deaths will probably never be known with certainty, as the recording of personal information, nationality, next-of-kin and service in the Merchant Navy was not as comprehensive as it was for the armed forces. Chapter one is called The Idea of the World because it reflects the meaning of the efforts of the ancient's philosophers-geographers to know the shape and size of the Earth, discover its position in space, and find out what is around them. Back to Search Results Veterans History Project Service Summary: War or Conflict: World War, 1939-1945 Branch of Service: Merchant Marine Unit of Service: SS George W. Lively; SS George Sters; SS James Hyram Walker; SS War Bonnet Location of Service: Atlantic; Pacific; Normandy, France; Okinawa Island (Ryukyu Islands); Guam (Mariana Islands) Highest Rank: Active Boatswain Merchant mariners or merchant seamen are assigned to vessels that primarily transport cargo and passengers during peacetime. It sank many submarines, but it also lost a large number of warships. Helping people find out more about their relatives wartime experiences since 1999 by By war's end 410 merchant ships had been built in Canada. The library does have collections of books, dealing with . The U-boat War in World War Two (Kriegsmarine, 1939-1945) and World War One (Kaiserliche Marine, 1914-1918) and the Allied efforts to counter the threat. The first time a foreign team have ever beaten them! If you have already submitted a story to the site and your UID reference number is higher than 261046 your information is still in the queue, please do not resubmit, we are working through them as quickly as possible. The trip back to Liverpool was via Durban, Capetown, Trinidad and Halifax. They cover masters with foreign trade certificates sailing either as masters or mates. The ship Adrastus had to heave-to to secure cargo which had come adrift and didnt catch up with the convoy until three days later. All Web: UK, World War II Medals Issued to Merchant Seamen, 1939-1945 results for Giron. In May 1943 S.S. Samaria was in West Huskisson dock at my grandfather's home port of Liverpool. We are now on Facebook. During the one-way exchange of fire (the raider kept of range), Able Seaman George Smith was seriously injured and the third engineer, Mr. Gibson, and the steward, Mr. Gernardt, were killed. For service before 1845, when registers of Merchant Navy officers were not kept, you must look for records kept for other purposes (such ascrew lists, agreements and log books) but which may include incidental mention of officers. Genealogical enquiries should be made in writing and search fees are 30. The weather was initially fair but by the 16th November they were in heavy seas in a Force 8 gale which was right on the beam causing the ships to roll heavily. All First World War records for these formations have been transferred to TNA. The records are held in alphabetical order by seaman's name . This guide will help you find and interpret records of Merchant Navy officers from 1845 to 1965. Gunner and T. Moulton Sectionman. IWM collections. There were still some men on the after deck, but could not see if they had jumped clear before the ship sank. Search for the National Maritime Museums records of master and mate certificates (1850-1927) on Ancestry.co.uk (). On August 26, 1939, the Royal Canadian Navy (RCN) took control of all shipping. Search The Gazette for lists of masters and mates who passed officer examinations. duty by S. Pentith 3rd officer. From the mid-18th century, masters or owners of most British-registered merchant ships were required to keep a record of their crew before the ship left port. This camp bordered on primitive in every sense of the word. Let us know. At 5.10 p.m. he was assigned A.R.P. Medals were not automatically issued, but had to be claimed by the merchant seaman. SS Otranto, Capt. v3.0, the Lloyd Lists which are available at the Guildhall Library or the, record of voyages (certificates up to 1888 only) dates are for when the records were filed and are not arrival dates sometimes records were filed after a series of voyages, date of death (certificates after 1888 only and only sometimes), date, number and place of issue of the masters certificate obtained, any other special qualification, including the steam certificate from 1874, name and number (taken from the Mercantile Navy Lists) of each ship (date of engagement and discharge as master or mate and the destination of each voyage), any special awards (for example, war service), pasted-in summaries of the qualifications and service from 1851 of masters who were still active in 1869, green for skippers and mates of fishing boats.

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