genesis 21:22 34 commentaryst joseph, mo traffic cameras
(22) ABIMELECH AND PHICHOL. "Abraham stretched forth his hand, ABRAHAM AND ABIMELECH COVENANT I. In this narrative, Abraham appears as a chieftain powerful enough for a king to wish to make an alliance with him; and thus his abandonment of Sarah, and his receiving of presents in compensation for the wrong done her, seems the more unworthy of him. In Chapter s 20, 21 we have the question of the heir and of the path He wasnt traveling all over the globe. He checked his badge, it was on right side up. The significance of this passage is Abraham finding a place in the land promised to him in safety. God also took care of Hagar and Ishmael, remembering His promise to greatly multiply their descendants (see Birth of Isaac ). Abraham denies his relationship genesis-21:22-34 - Bible Commentaries So instead of fighting Abimelek or insisting on Abimelek giving back control of the well, Abraham provides a graceful way out. He lived in the desert and became an archer. This new cop couldnt believe it. Abraham, the one who took his army of 318 men and rescued Lot from the armies of four kings, Abraham goes after the servants of Abimelek and takes them out, right? The outcast. _AT THAT TIME_] This may either refer to the transactions recorded in the preceding chapter, or to the time of Ishmael's marriage, but most probably to the former. Abimelek avoids contention within his ranks. Are we honest, even in small matters? When Abimelech confronted Abraham about things, Abraham was rather uncomplimentary, saying that his reason for deceiving him was that he assumed that there would not be any fear of God among such people (20:11). _The Covenant with Abimelech_ (Genesis 21:22-34) I already did that during the night while I was watching over my sick child, she replied. But Abraham still struggled with this fear long after he had been living in the land. had once laughed through unbelief; now being ashamed of that, she 20 God was with the boy as he grew up. His flight from New York was first delayed and then cancelled, so that he would have missed his meetings. The new cop and the driver of the car are both backed into a corner. not; for God hath heard the voice of the lad where he is. He spoke and the universe was created. Why? THAT ABIMELECH, AND PHICHOL, THE CHIEF CAPTAIN OF HIS HOST, SPAKE And it came to pass at that time, that Abimelech and Phichol the chief 21:23 Abimelech proposes a treaty not to deal falsely. Genesis 21:22-34 ESV - A Treaty with Abimelech - Bible Gateway Genesis 21:22. Love Like Jesus: How Jesus Loved People (and how you can love like Jesus). when Abimelech, struck with God's providential regard to him, wa 5. The satisfactory explanation. The man whos been thoroughly analyzing these files for the last 44 years is Dr. George Valliant. 22 Abimelechs couenant with Abraham at Beer-sheba. shava) in this pericope (23, 24, 31, 31). Abraham decided to take a different approach. This is the first use of everlasting (Hb. transactions recorded in the preceding chapter, or to the time of The significance of the presence of Phichol at the ceremony indicates Abimelechs promise not to pursue military action against Abraham. you do. Now, without Abrahams initiative or schemes, Abimelech comes and proposes this peace agreement, so that Abraham receives from God what he previously had tried to get through his deceptive scheme. laughed with the laughter of incredulity, now laughed with the _Abimelech, king of Gerara, who knew that Abraham was a prophet, and a Not surprisingly, the driver of the car didnt comply. Calling on Gods Name in whatever land you live, Despite the struggles in this new land, Abraham remembers his covenant with God (the God of Everlasting) and calls on His name. There he made, not only a constant practice, but an open profession of his religion. He was simply living his daily life as the friend of God before the watching world. So he changed his plans and flew home to L.A. Two days later, he heard on the news that a flight from Chicago to Los Angeles had crashed, killing everyone on board. Abraham gets his well back. This blessing would come through Abrahams descendant, the Lord Jesus Christ. Verse Genesis 21:22. But thats not fair! You might be saying. I like that, "as He had said, and as He had spoken." I've got that underlined that just sort of hit me. The angel relieves and comforts her. His friendship is valued, is courted, though a stranger, though a tenant at will to the Canaanites and Perizzites. 17:9-14). 33:18-19). Genesis 21:33. 17. Just because youve blown it with someone in the past doesnt mean that you cant be used later to influence that person toward God. I Wish Someone Had Told Me This When I Was Young, Genesis 21:1-21 That which is born of the flesh is flesh; and that which is born of the Spirit is spirit (John 3:6 KJV), You are the body of Christ, and each one of you is a part of it: 1 Corinthians 12:27, Joseph's 5 Steps to Avoid Temptation: Genesis 39:6-23, 10 Attributes Of Jesus' Relationship With His Father (And what we can learn from them), Jesus And The 5 Love Languages: Chapter 17 from the newly released book Love Like Jesus, Joseph's 4 Steps to Success: Genesis 39:1-6, The Consequences Of Ignoring God: God's Way, Your Way, And Your Crushed Spirit, The Surprising Power of Habits: Important Conversation with My Younger Self, #5, Drunk and Naked--Love Covers a Multitude: Genesis 9:18-29, Things You Should Know About The Author Of This Blog. I like that, "as He had said, and as He had spoken." not; for God hath heard the voice of the lad where he is. The question extends beyond how does God fit in with our ordinary schedules to, How does God fit in with ordinary people? After all, in the history of the church, not many of Gods people have been able to speak to packed stadiums around the world, like Billy Graham. _chemet_ bottle, akin to _chamah_, Genesis 21:22 Commentaries: Now it came about at that time that CONCLUSION: Behind every promise of God is the purpose a Genesis 21:3. (Murphy)that Abimelechthe king of Gerar (Genesis 20:2; Genesis 26:1, Genesis 26:16)and Phi-cholif the name be Shemitic, "mouth of all," i.e. As the psalmist proclaims, Behold, the eye of the Lord is on those who fear Him, on those who hope for His loving kindness, to deliver their soul from death, and to keep them alive in famine (Ps. The covenant arising out of bodily wants a civil agreement. What modern monarchs mostly desire at the close of exhausting campaigns is here sought before campaigns begin. Commentary: Patriarchs and Prophets (or Beginning of the End), chapter 13. B.C. Abimelech, that is _Father-King,_ was Youll recall that he had been deceptive, pawning off Sarah as his sister. Genesis 21 Genesis 22 Genesis 23 Genesis 24 . 22 At that time Abimelech and Phicol the commander of his army said to Abraham, "God is with you in all that you do. Abraham kept up public worship, in which his neighbours might join. That was an extraordinary way that God provided for His children. Seemingly betraying a secret suspicion of the prince's veracity, the act aimed at preventing any recurrence of the grievance, and in this light it appears to have been regarded by Abimelech. Here he is in this situation where he dug a well, a large investment in that area at that time. Here God shows Abraham that not only would the people of the land not take his wife, they wouldnt even take his well. It is wise to connect ourselves with those who are blessed of God; and we ought to requite kindness to those who have been kind to us. all-commanding. He graduated from Dallas Theological Seminary (Th.M., 1976 in Bible exposition) and Califo More. ISHMAEL AND ISAAC Genesis 21:1-34 ; Genesis 22:1-24 Abraham had two sons, the one by a bondmaid, the other by a freewoman. Abimelech and Phichol. 17 The Angel comforteth her. In the immediately preceding verses, God has provided Isaac and dismissed Ishmael, so that Abraham would learn that Gods promises do not depend on human schemes and effort for their fulfillment. This is the term used in Ex. law of Hebrew narrative, probably not Now the LORD visited Sarah as he had said (Genesis 21:1), Abraham's acquiescence in the king's proposal was no doubt dictated by a peaceable disposition, a sense of equity, a spirit of contentment, and an unwavering confidence in God. mercy in Christ the Lord. Of great importance for the scientific data that has been included in the author's exposition. That leads me to ask, Does the world see God in your everyday life?. Beersheba. (3) that in making charges or preferring complaints it is well to avoid both heat of temper and severity of language. As you think about Abrahams life, you realize that he was a fairly ordinary man, except that he was a man of extraordinary faith and obedience to God. Genesis 20:17 Genesis 26:28 Matthew Henry Commentary on the Whole Bible, College Press Bible Study Textbook Series, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible, G. Campbell Morgan's Exposition on the Whole Bible, George Haydock's Catholic Bible Commentary, Introductory Lectures - Commentary by William Kelly, John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible, Kretzmann's Popular Commentary of the Bible, Lange's Commentary on the Holy Scriptures, Leslie M. Grant's Commentary on the Bible, Matthew Poole's Concise Commentary On The Bible, Notes on the Pentateuch by Charles Henry Mackintosh, Sutcliffe's Commentary on the Old and New Testaments, The Preacher's Complete Homiletical Commentary, Through The Bible C2000 Serie by Chuck Smith. (Haydock)_ And God heard the voice of the lad; and the angel of God called to This Thirsty World. Its our job to love God and to love people. Show to me and my country the same kindness Ive shown you. Verse Genesis 21:22. 4 He is circumcised. the three main sources, J. E, P are present. 4. of faith in another point of view. Isaac is weaned. 27:7). Show to me and the country where you now reside as a foreigner the same kindness I have shown to you., Then Abraham complained to Abimelek about a well of water that Abimeleks servants had seized. 9 Hagar & Ishmael are cast forth. Adaptation of Divine truth to those to whom it is sent. You many Read Genesis 21:22-34 here: Bible Gateway. Albert Barnes' Notes on the Bible - The Birth of Isaac 7. This is even more significant when you realize that Abraham wasnt doing anything spectacular. I dont have to give you my license and registration., Listen you ! But we also need to see that His ordinary provision of our daily food is an example of His faithfulness. Why did she come at exactly the time the mechanism was broken? Genesis 21:22. Its done, these two powerful men have entered into the treaty with one another. Note the significance of the word oath (Hb. undertakings. Abraham planted a tamarisk tree in Beersheba, and there he called on the name of the LORD, the Eternal God. This visit of the king and his vizier appears to have taken place some considerable time after the beginning of the sojourn of Abraham at Gerar; for the friendly feelings which then existed had evidently given way to a coolness, occasioned by the quarrels between their herdsmen. and married, but when Isaac was weaned and Ishmael was expelled: IN ALL THAT THOU DOEST:_ Genesis 20:2 Genesis 26:26 God. In the story of Hagar and Ishmael, we notice: All these things are true and wonderful. In this way he demonstrated that Isaac was heir to God's covenant promises (21:1-7; cf. CHAPTER 21 ISAAC AND ISHMAEL AND THE COVENANT WITH ABIMELECH (1) that a person cannot always be held responsible for what his servants do, (2) that it is wrong to judge on insufficient evidence with reference to the characters and conduct of others, and. It also signified a tranquil, settled life, under Gods providential care. But it is significant that Gods blessing on Abraham is evident even to this pagan king, Abimelech, who tells Abraham, God is with you in all that you do (21:22). That led to an obsessive seven year deep dive. Youll be happier, people will be more cooperative toward you, and youll have healthier relationships. There is no reason to question the sincerity of the Philistine monarch in disclaiming all knowledge of the act of robbery committed by his servants. Abraham was the friend of God. 23. B.C. of faith in another point of view. Related Commentaries of Genesis 21:22. Ishmael's marriage, but most probably to the former. The contemplated object. Checking his ticket which he hadnt used, he realized that if his earlier flight to Chicago had not been cancelled, he would have been on that flight. 2. Most of us in our land of plenty dont have to worry about where our next meal is coming from. In the Grant Study, 268 Harvard graduates (including John F. Kennedy by the way. Well it didnt turn out quite the way he expected. 22. He gives Abimelek seven lambs so Abimelek can tell his servants that the well has been purchased. CHRISTI GENESISNOTE ON GENESIS 21:22 GOD IS WITH YOU IN ALL THAT YOU DO. Theyre people who live rather ordinary lives, except for one significant fact--their lives count for eternity because they are used by God to help fulfill His purpose. Weaned] in his second or third year, as is usual among Orientals. GODS ANCIENT PEOPLE DISMISSAL OF HAGAR AND ISHMAEL. The files holding the data are as thick as unabridged dictionaries. Genesis 21:1; Genesis 22:1 What makes us happy? surround, enclose, and _chum_ black. And it came to pass at that time,possibly in immediate sequence to the incident of the preceding chapter, but, "according to the common law of Hebrew narrative, probably not long after the birth of Isaac."(Murphy)that Abimelechthe king of Gerar (Genesis 20:2; Genesis 26:1, Genesis 26:16)and Phi-cholif the name be Shemitic, "mouth of all," i.e . Paul at Athens adapted himself in preaching to the people's knowledge while leading them to faith.R. Thus, while the Lord gave Abraham authority to dwell in this land, his presence was recognized by the king of Gerar. GENESIS 21:23. Hagar out of heaven, and said unto her, What aileth thee, Hagar? Didnt Jesus tell us If anyone slaps you on the right cheek, turn to them the other cheek also. 1. A believer is invincible until it is his time to go. Hagar out of heaven, and said unto her, What aileth thee, Hagar? CRITICAL NOTES. Abimelech and PhicholHere a proof of the promise (Ge 12:2) being fulfilled, in a native prince wishing to form a solemn league with Abraham. Beersheba. In Genesis 21:22-34, we see Abraham in a scene from his ordinary life. - Genesis 21:22-23 Review After waiting years, God blessed Abraham and Sarah with their promised baby, Isaac. As David wrote, all our days were written in Gods book before we even were born (Ps. I wont ask you again!. Its about your relationship with the person of God and your relationships with other people. So Abraham, to demonstrate his commitment to the treaty and to demonstrate his good will toward Abimelek, brings to Abimelek sheep and cattle. Without even reading it, he put it on one side of his old-fashioned scale. Gen. 21:22-34 Locate the passage This passage chronicles a covenant between Abraham and Abimelech. Gunkel has given strong As already Mature, Aner, and Eshcol had formed a league with the patriarch (vide Genesis 14:13). I like this. Maybe youre sinking into sudden depression, because youre thinking, Im not perfect! Stay tuned: (2) For the world to see God in our lives we dont have to be perfect. ALL CHRISTIAN PROSPERITY IS CONSCIOUSLY IDENTIFIED WITH GOD. _mlel_ speak, an ancient and therefore solemn Some try to convey that they are perfect. CRITICAL NOTES. THE FOLLOWING COMMENTARY COVERS CHAPTER S 20 AND 21. The next thing that happened was that the new cop pulled him through the window, arrested him, and took him down town to HQ. And the LORD visited Sarah as He had said, and the LORD did for Sarah as He had spoken. Abimelech's treaty with Abraham 21:22-34. Youre not backing us up! could sing with Mary, My soul doth magnify the Lord, and my spi God is with thee in all that thou doest We have here an account of the treaty between Abimelech and Abraham, in which appears the accomplishment of that promise (Gen. 12:2) that God would make his name great. He is not far from every one of us. 2 And Sarah conceived and bore Abraham a son in his old age at the time of which God had spoken to him. He wasnt building a sprawling complex of buildings to house his international ministry. 21:28-30 The giving and receiving of the lambs stipulates that Abraham dug the well in Beersheba and thus rightfully owns the well. Bondwoman and her son cast out. Subscribe | RSS | Privacy Disclaimer. Why are we told this? In gratitude for former favours he had received from him, in token of the friendship that subsisted between them, and for the confirmation of it; and to show that he was fully satisfied with Abimelech's answer to his complaint, as well as willing to enter into covenant by sacrifice, when such creatures were divided, and the covenanters passed between the pieces, for so it follows: and both of them made a covenant ; or, read more, And Abraham set seven ewe lambs of the flock by themselves. A.M. 2118. Ishmaels expulsion. 20:16 in the command not to bear false witness against ones neighbor. Ishmael made fun of the covenant family, as Sarah had feared. 3. I. Now therefore swear to me here by God that you will not de Genesis 21 We wont know Gods purpose until were in heaven. (22) ABIMELECH AND PHICHOL. Why was one Christian man spared while the other was killed? Hes lying! Abimelech. You did not tell me, and I heard about it only today., So Abraham brought sheep and cattle and gave them to Abimelek, and the two men made a treaty. He was just living the ordinary, hum-drum, day-to-day existence of a nomad with his flocks and herds. We dont know how much Abimelech knew about the one true God, but he at least knew enough to see clearly that God made a difference in Abrahams life. There he made, not only a constant practice, but an open read more, And it came to pass at that time ,. Not when Ishmael was grown up and married, but when Isaac was weaned and Ishmael was expelled: that Abimelech, and Phichol, the chief captain of his host, spake unto Abraham ; Abimelech was king of Gerar, the same that is spoken of in the preceding chapter, and Phichol was the general of his army; these two great personages came together and paid Abraham a visit, and had some conversation with him, who was still in Gerar, or however in some part of read more, Now therefore swear unto me here by God ,. By the true and living God, by whom only an oath is to be taken, who was Abraham's God, and whom Abimelech seems to have known and to have been a worshipper of; and therefore moves for an oath to be taken by him, which he knew would be sacred and binding to Abraham, could he prevail upon him to swear: that thou wilt not deal falsely with me, nor with my son, nor with my son's son ; perhaps he had heard that God had promised to give the whole read more, And Abraham said, I will swear. Sarah His plane from Pennsylvania had been late, and a friend who had accompanied him to the Chicago airport said that he last saw him dashing through the terminal to make his flight home. to Abraham. Wells of water are scarce and . "The great well has an internal diameter at the mouth of twelve feet six inches, or a circumference of nearly forty feet. The significance of this passage is Abraham finding a place in the land promised to him in safety. Scripture Story: Genesis 21:1-5; Genesis 22:1-12. The world is watching, and without a word of witness, they should be able to tell that we are Christians as they see our godly lives. For these promises to be fulfilled, God had to provide Abraham with a son, which He did in an extraordinary way in the birth of Isaac. @#$ %^&*^$!, Im not doin it! Another highlight of this passage is the explanation for the origin of the name Beersheba. After pouring over Jesus every interaction with another human being, he realized he was doing a much better job ofstudyingJesus words than he wasfollowingJesus words and example. God burned the words into his heart and gave him the faith to believe. ABRAHAM AND ABIMELECH When the owner asked how much she could afford, she replied, My husband was killed in the war. I like this. This passage raises three questions relevant for believers today: Application: Seven lambs sealed the covenant between Abraham and Abimelech, but it was one spotless lamb named Jesus who forever sealed Gods covenant with His people. Youll have to put these things in yourself. With a tearful thank you, the woman took her groceries and left. The birth of Isaac. Genesis 21:22-34 - Frederick Brotherton Meyer's Commentary Th Genesis 21:22 time H6256 Abimelech H40 Phichol H6369 commander H8269 This, however, was an error, which shows. Only before concluding the agreement there was a matter of a more personal character that required settlement. He felt the incident of the preceding chapter, but, "according to the common Do others see the hand of God on your life? 2. So its a huge deal for someone to take over a well as Abimeleks servants did. The Atlantic, June 2009. Abimelech could sense that in spite of Abrahams previous failure in the incident with Sarah, he was a man who walked with God. PDF Scripture Story: Genesis 21:1-5; Genesis 22:1-12. Commentary ); posteri et stirps (Vulgate); offspring and progeny (Kalisch); kith and kin (Murphy)but according to the kindness that I have done unto thee (vide Genesis 20:15), thou shalt do unto me, and to the land wherein thou hast sojournedthe land being put for the people (cf. Genesis 21:1; Genesis 22:1 He rained down fire and brimstone to destroy wicked Sodom. Abimelech's covenant with Abraham at Beersheba. the long-promised son was born. In spite of Abrahams past deception, Abimelech recognized God in his life. 21:22-34 Abimelech felt sure that the promises of God would be fulfilled to Abraham. the long-promised son was born. II. 22. Abimelech, the king who had inadvertently taken Sarah into his harem because Abraham had lied about her being his sister, pays a visit to Abraham, acknowledges that God is with him, and proposes a peace pact. Hagar in distress. He had to provide protection and give him the land, which He begins to do in a rather ordinary way through this peace agreement. Around the mouth of the well is a circular course of masonry, topped by a circular parapet of about a foot high; and at a distance of ten or twelve feet are stone troughs placed in a concentric circle with the well, the sides of which have deep indentions made by the wear of ropes on the upper edges The second well, about 200 yards farther south, is not more than five feet in diameter, but is formed of equally good masonry, and furnishes equally good water". Abimelech claimed no prior knowledge of the matter, and the covenant the two men ratified stipulated that the well belonged to Abraham (21:30). Sarah's demand GENESIS 12:1 TO GENESIS 25:18. transactions recorded in the preceding chapter, or to the time of Abraham, being now in a good neighbourhood, stayed a great while there. 1. And it came to pass at that time, that Abimelech and Phichol the chief captain of his host spake unto Abraham, saying, God. The neighborhood of Beersheba, the revelation of Jehovah, the little company of believers. CAME TO PASS AT THAT TIME, &C. Hence it is plain that Abraham had You dont need a theological education to bear witness by your walk with God. Do you see what happened here? (Kindle,hardcover, andpaperbacknow available on Amazon. He wasnt a TV evangelist. Sarah, at the unlikely age of 90 years, gives birth to Isaac, Genesis 21:22-34 - The Pulpit Commentaries the commander-in-chief of his forces) spake unto Abraham (having come from Gerar for the purpose), saying, God is with thee in all that thou doesta conviction derived from his former acquaintance with the patriarch (Genesis 20:1. A Treaty with Abimelech. the title not only of the king of Gerar, but of the kings of the Category: Sermon StructureTags: Genesis, Genesis 21, Old Testament Narrative, Home | Admissions | Academics | Campus Life | Alumni, All content copyright 2023 Southwestern Baptist Theological Seminary He normally didnt attend church, but he was troubled about some matters and went to church, hoping to find some relief. Abimelech and Abraham, or ancient covenanters. He checked his police cruiser, it looked good, the light bar was on.
